76/33, Lane No.2, Saket Colony, Rajpur Road, Dehradun, 248001 Uttarakhand - India
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Welcome to SOPHIA

The Society for Promotion of Himalayan Indigenous Activities (SOPHIA) is a an Indian registered Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO) founded in 1996 by a team of social activists, indigenous people, & Van Gujjars. The NGO operates within the three Himalayan states of Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh.

The NGO primarily engages with the Van Gujjars, who are traditionally nomadic buffalo herders that have dwelled within the Himalayan forests for centuries. The Van Gujjars face serious challenges to their livelihoods, which largely stem from a lack of forest rights, previously unrecognised domicile rights and poverty. These hurdles place the Van Gujjars' unique practice of pastoral buffalo husbandry and nomadism in jeopardy. Additionally, SOPHIA has recently collaborated with numerous sedentary village communities with whom the Van Gujjars share the forests. SOPHIA strives towards the socio-political empowerment of the communities it works with and for their opportunity to continue their customary, Himalayan modes of production and livelihoods.

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Our Projects

SOPHIA’s projects were born out of the Van Gujjars’ extensive self-diagnosis of their issues.  The self-diagnosis employed the traditional panchayat, a meeting held in order to discuss a problem and reach a resolution through consensus.

Forest Rights
Forest Rights
Prior to the enactment of the 2006 Forest Rights Act (FRA), India’s forest legislation empowered the government to notify areas as reserved either for the protection of wildlife or for corporate use.
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Domicile Rights
Domicile Rights
The domicile rights facet of the 'Agency and Forest Rights' project aims to cultivate the Van Gujjars’ sense of belonging to Indian society and support their livelihoods through the obtainment of domicile rights.
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Milk Marketing
Milk Marketing
Through the sale of buffalo milk the Van Gujjars make a vital contribution to the economy, as the community is one of the main dairy producers in the region.  Prior to the 1950s the Van Gujjars bartered milk for material goods.
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Health for Nomadic Women
Health for Nomadic Women
successfully brought female health professionals directly to the Van Gujjar communities to facilitate women’s health workshops. These workshops provide information, education, and kits (that can be carried with Van Gujjar families )
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Recent News & Events

Village Communities Meetings

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  • Dec 13,2015
Agency & Forest Rights Program

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  • Nov 13,2015
Van Gujjars Meetings

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  • Nov 13,2015
Milk Marketing

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  • Nov 13,2015
About SOPHIA

The Society for Promotion of Himalayan Indigenous Activities (SOPHIA) is a an Indian registered Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO) founded in 1996 by a team of social activists, indigenous people, & Van Gujjars.  The NGO operates within the three Himalayan states of Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh.

Our Projects
  • Forest Rights
  • Domicile Rights
  • Milk Marketing
  • Health for Nomadic Women
Quick Links
  • About The Van Gujjars
  • Nomadism
  • Community
  • Challenges
Quick Contact
  • 76/33, Lane No.2, Saket Colony,
    Rajpur Road, Dehradun, 248001 Uttarakhand - India
  • +91-135- 2740260, 9358123910
  • sophiaindia@gmail.com

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